Migration crisis in Europe (based on the Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Belarus for Grodno region case)

Abstract

The work is devoted to consideration of the issue of migration crisis in Europe in the context of 3 massive migration waves to European Union in 2015, 2020 and 2022 years. This paper examines the migration crisis in Europe, focusing on its causes, consequences, and possible solutions. The migration crisis has been a major challenge for Europe in recent years, with millions of people fleeing conflicts, poverty, and persecution in their home countries and seeking refuge in Europe. It also examines the social, political, and economic impacts of the crisis in terms of situation in Europe, as well as influence of the factors on donor countries, including the strain on public resources and social services, the rise of anti-immigrant sentiment, and the political polarization that has emerged in response to the crisis. Most problematic spheres, which require the implementation of additional reform were identified and suggestions on improvement of the situation also were introduced. The paper concludes by emphasizing the urgent need for a comprehensive, coordinated, and sustainable response to the migration crisis in Europe.